Elected Officials Vote to Buy, Sink SS United States and Create World’s Largest Artificial Reef Near Destin

In Brief:

The SS United States, a historic ocean liner, will be converted into the world’s largest artificial reef off Destin-Fort Walton Beach.
The project, supported by Okaloosa County, includes plans for a museum to preserve the ship’s legacy and artifacts.
The artificial reef is expected to boost tourism, attract divers globally, and contribute to marine conservation.

The Okaloosa County Board of County Commissioners approved a contingent contract to acquire the historic SS United States, with plans to convert the iconic ocean liner into the world’s largest artificial reef.

The deal, part of a project between Destin-Fort Walton Beach and the SS United States Conservancy, will also involve the creation of a land-based museum celebrating the vessel’s storied legacy.

The SS United States launched in 1951, is renowned for setting a transatlantic speed record during her maiden voyage, which she still holds today.

Over her years of service, the ship carried American presidents, celebrities like Marilyn Monroe and Cary Grant, and thousands of other passengers until her retirement in 1969.

The ocean liner, which once symbolized American innovation and power, will now be reborn as a marine habitat, continuing the growth of Destin-Fort Walton Beach’s renowned artificial reef program.

Okaloosa County officials, including Board Chairman Paul Mixon, have expressed pride in the project, which they say will benefit the local diving and fishing community and enhance the area’s environmental stewardship. “Our artificial reef system has shown impressive growth through the years, and this accomplishment confirms our commitment to remain good stewards of the environment while also enhancing our community’s status as a premier diving and fishing destination,” Mixon said in a press release.

The acquisition, remediation, and deployment of the SS United States are estimated to cost up to $10.1 million. The Commission earmarked money for creating a museum to promote a greater awareness of the ship.

This exhibit, which will be managed by the SS United States Conservancy, will showcase artifacts from the ship, including one of its funnels, giving visitors a chance to engage with maritime history both on land and underwater.

“We are confident that the experienced and committed team in Okaloosa County fully appreciates the historic significance of the SS United States,” said Conservancy President Susan Gibbs. The artificial reef is expected to attract global tourism, divers, and anglers, offering a unique experience while contributing to marine conservation efforts.

The project should take more than a year. Remediators must complete an environmental cleanup of the vessel. A Okaloosa County Board of County Commissioners press release estimates it will take an additional six months to finalize deployment. Once submerged, the nearly 1,000-foot-long SS United States will serve as a habitat for marine life and an underwater adventure for divers worldwide.